Understanding Skin Needling (Microneedling)
What is Skin Needling?
Skin needling, also known as microneedling, is a medical procedure designed to enhance the skin’s appearance by stimulating the production of collagen and elastin. This treatment involves the use of a specialist device to prompting the body’s natural healing response.
This guide outlines the procedure, its benefits, potential side effects, and post-treatment care to support optimal results. Treatments are typically performed by a qualified Registered Nurse who can also provide tailored aftercare and product recommendations.
Micro-needling can address fine lines and wrinkles, acne scars, hyper pigmentation, and overall skin texture and tone.
How the Procedure Works
Microneedling utilises a precision-controlled device to create micro-channels in the epidermis and, in some cases, the dermis. The needle depth is adjusted according to individual skin type and treatment goals. As the skin heals, collagen and elastin production is naturally stimulated, resulting in improved skin texture and tone. Although some discomfort may be experienced, a topical anaesthetic is applied beforehand to minimise any sensitivity during the procedure.
Benefits of Microneedling
Microneedling offers a range of cosmetic and dermatological benefits, including:
Reduction in acne scarring
Softening of fine lines and wrinkles
Improvement in skin texture
Reduce hyperpigmentation
Enhanced skin texture and minimise pore size
Increased firmness and elasticity
This treatment is not suitable for all skin types, clients will have an initial complimentary consultation to determine suitability.
How can I boost my skin needling results?
If you're considering a skin needling treatment, growth factors are recommended. This enhanced treatment helps boost collagen production, improve skin elasticity and reduce acne scars and pigmentation.
Microneedling with topical growth factors improves wound healing by reducing reactive oxygen species (ROS) and regulating the inflammatory response.
It can also help eliminate dead tissue by recruiting neutrophils and macrophages.
Studies have found microneedling with growth factors significantly improved atrophic acne scars and was more effective than microneedling with platelet-rich plasma (PRP).
Potential Side Effects
To ensure the skin is adequately prepared for microneedling, the following should be avoided:
Facial hair removal and cosmetic injectables for two weeks prior
Retinoids and exfoliating acids for one week prior
For specific guidance, consult with your treating professional to ensure your skin is in the best condition for treatment.
Potential Side Effects
Following the procedure, patients may experience temporary side effects including:
Redness and mild swelling
Minor pinpoint bleeding
Warmth and tightness, similar to a sunburn
Itching during the healing phase
Mild peeling
These effects are generally short-lived, resolving within 24 to 72 hours.
Post-Treatment Care Recommendations
Proper aftercare is essential for promoting healing and achieving the best possible outcomes:
Avoid Strenuous Activity
Refrain from vigorous exercise for at least 24 hours to prevent sweating, which may introduce bacteria into the open micro-channels. Avoid hot showers or baths, as heat can exacerbate redness and disrupt the skin’s healing process. Use warm water and a gentle cleanser. The DMK Milk Cleanser is safe to use and can be purchased in the clinic.
Limit Sun Exposure
The skin is more photosensitive post-treatment. Avoid direct sun exposure and apply a high-SPF, broad-spectrum sunscreen after 24 hours. A product such as the DMK Soleil Defence SPF 50+ is recommended.
Stay Hydrated
Drink plenty of water to support skin regeneration and enhance the healing process.
Avoid Touching the Face
To reduce the risk of infection, avoid touching the treated area. If necessary, cleanse hands thoroughly with antibacterial soap beforehand.
Postpone Makeup Application
Avoid applying makeup for at least 24 hours post-procedure to prevent congestion and irritation. We recommend changing make-up, blush and contour brushes and sponges. It is also recommended to replace foundation compacts every 3-6 months months to reduce the risk of infection.
Makeup products often contain emollients, binding agents, and preservatives. While preservatives help delay microbial growth, they don’t prevent contamination altogether. Regular replacement is a simple but effective step in maintaining clear, healthy skin and preventing the build up of bacteria and potential infections.
Discontinue Harsh Skincare Ingredients
Avoid retinoids, vitamin C, and chemical exfoliants such as AHAs and BHAs for 5 days. These may be reintroduced gradually after the skin has fully recovered.
Recommended Aftercare Products (DMK Range)
To support the skin during the initial recovery phase, a gentle skincare routine is essential. We recommend the following DMK products:
DMK Beta Gel: A skin-repairing serum is used for post-procedure care, sensitive skin types and healing acne. This can be applied immediately following treatment to improve skin function, support the healing process in collaboration with Langerhans cell activity. It contains beta-glucan and peptides and vitamins A, C, D, E and K.
DMK Milk Cleanser: A soothing, hydrating cleanser containing allantoin, ideal for maintaining the integrity of the skin barrier.
DMK Contraderm: A calming, nourishing moisturiser that provides essential hydration and supports skin recovery.
Is Skin Needling Suitable for You?
If you are considering skin needling and would like to determine whether it aligns with your skin goals and concerns, we encourage you to schedule a consultation. A personalised treatment and aftercare plan can be developed to ensure the safest and most effective outcomes.
A course of 4 treatments is recommended, at 4 week intervals. Maintenance treatments can be done every 3 to 6 months.